Ans: SAP testing helps to detect and rectify errors at all project phases. So it gives the high confidence that the SAP application supports business process as per organisation requirements from the day of go-live phase.
Ans: To mitigate business risk and to ensure expected results in the complex SAP environment during the entire SAP solution lifecycle it is imperative to conduct sufficient quality testing. TSAP testing services uses eCATT as the functional test tool in SAP applications. Some of the testing services offered are:
Ans: The important types of SAP test are
Ans: Unit testing is done at the transaction level that related to configuration. For example customer master data, vendor data, purchase orders creation and so on. It focus on master record, transactions, roles and profiles.
Ans: It is use to test various Reports, workflows, forms and so on. Development team is responsible for executing the development test.
Ans: It is used to test for determining the time taken to perform the actions. It helps to determine the system to meet and fulfill the service level agreement.
Ans: After all sap modules are implemented, Integration testing is used to test whether all the posting are working properly that cuts across SAP modules, for e.g order to cash, procure to pay (p2p) and so on.
Ans: User acceptance testing is done at end user level those who are executing applications. They run and test the scenarios if any defects are found, the configuration team members resolve these defects during this test.
Ans: This is used to test previous working system is not affected by the introduction of new system changes. For example organization bought new company and we have to create one or more company code, after configuration we have tested and it working perfectly. So old configuration does not effect any errors due to new configuration.
Ans: Manual testing is done manually to identify the bugs and errors. It is used to test for data issues, for e.g if the master data has errors, with manual testing tester can rectify the master data errors.
Ans: Automated testing is used to perform tests based on regular interval of times, with the help of scripts you can specify what needs to tested.
Ans: Control is a object for which we want to do testing, where the control object is purpose of control and assigned at sub process level.
Ans: Test case is a template that every organization maintains and used to test implemented data during project execution according to the scenarios that test cases are created.
Ans: We can use testing tools like load runner and mercury.
Ans: SAP is a ERP business software package that designed to integrate all areas of business and it provide solutions for all operations. Read more for about SAP
Ans: There are different types of testing such as black box testing, white box testing, security testing, recover test and so on.
Ans: It is technique used to find and rectify errors before they effect the development phase.
Ans: Test the functionality of your SAP R/3 applications. In minutes you’ll understand the power behind Rational Robot’s Object Testing as you quickly record tests that verify:
Properties of SAP screen controls.
Values in application fields.
Integrity of your business process flow.
Robot lets you record functional tests against your SAP R/3 application, regardless of R/3 hardware platform or database server
Ans: In executing your business transactions on the Web interface, through integration with the powerful SAP engine, the SAP WAS system creates a highly complex dialog between the client machine and the server.
This complexity is not visible to the user or those in charge of deployment, but it is an important factor when it comes to middleware.
Your load testing tool’s ability to take into account the specific nature of this rich and complex dialog is an essential pre-requisite for performance testing SAP applications. The tool must be capable of automatically and natively handling SAP Web Application Server (WAS) in order to efficiently build scripts that cover all your test cases.
Without fully compliant SAP WAS support, you cannot carry out the full range of tests and run the risk of deploying an application whose behavior under load has not been validated properly – with possibly damaging consequences. These could include slow-downs for users, or even blocked access for some users in high load periods, putting in jeopardy not only the success of the project, but also the company’s entire economic foundations, due to the critical importance of its business services.
Ans: Software Testing is more Oriented to Detecting the defects or often equated to finding bugs. Testing is a process of executing a software system to determine whether it matches its specification and executes in its intended environment under controlled conditions. The controlled conditions should include both normal and abnormal conditions. Testing should intentionally attempt to make things go wrong to determine if things happen when they shouldn’t or things don’t happen when they should.21.What is SAP QA ?
Sap QA: – SAP Application QA involves the entire software development PROCESS – monitoring and improving the process, making sure that any agreed-upon standards and procedures are followed, and ensuring that problems are found and dealt with. It is oriented to ‘prevention’.
Ans: SAP implementation lifecycle
In the lifecycle of a SAP solution, it is necessary to test the functions and performance of the solution developed by programmers. Work environment with SAP testing, SAP provides an environment for all phases of testing, you can use to test in the following cases:
The implementation of SAP solutions:
Integration Features and Test Preparation:
Test execution Phase:
Test Evaluation Phase:
Generally testing has two ways, one being, system integration testing, this will be performed by the SAP development team of the product owner, and the second being, the user acceptance testing (UAT) is performed on client’s team in the client’s location. UAT usually performed by the end user to test the solution is working fine.
Ans: AWB stands for Administrator WorkBench. AWB is a tool for controlling, monitoring and maintaining all the processes connected with data staging and processing in the business information whearhousing.
Ans: An ODS Object serves to store consolidated and debugged transaction data on a document level (atomic level). It describes a consolidated dataset from one or more InfoSources. This dataset can be analyzed with a BEx Query or InfoSet Query. The data of an ODS Object can be updated with a delta update into InfoCubes and/or other ODS Objects in the same system or across systems. In contrast to multi-dimensional data storage with InfoCubes, the data in ODS Objects is stored in transparent, flat database tables.
Ans: SAP R/3 Source Systems, SAP BW, Flat Files and External Systems.
Ans: Types of SAP testing are,
Ans:
An effective SAP test case can be created by following these steps:
Ans: Some popular tools useful for SAP testing are:
Ans: Choosing the right strategy is more important than choosing a tool for SAP testing because the strategy defines the overall approach, scope, and objectives of testing. It involves considerations such as test planning, test environment setup, resource allocation, risk assessment, and test execution. A well-defined strategy ensures that testing activities align with business goals, maximizes test coverage, and identifies critical issues early in the project lifecycle. While tools facilitate the execution of test cases, they are only effective when used within a well-planned testing strategy.
Ans: SAP applications offer several benefits, including:
Ans: Some challenges faced during SAP testing include:
Ans: When performing SAP interface testing, consider the following points:
Ans: In SAP, there are three types of work processes:
Ans: The difference between kernels, support packages & SAP Note is,
Ans: Some useful features of ECATT include:
Ans:
Ans: Screen flow logic refers to the sequence of screens and user interactions within an SAP application. In SAP testing, screen flow logic is tested to ensure that the application guides users through the correct sequence of screens, performs necessary validations, and handles user inputs correctly. It involves verifying the navigation, data entry, and processing logic within screens and across different transactions or modules.
Ans: The Process Flow Analyzer is a component of SAP Test Acceleration and Optimization (TAO). It is used to analyze and document business processes in SAP systems. The Process Flow Analyzer automatically generates process flow diagrams based on recorded user interactions, allowing testers to understand and analyze the end-to-end business processes. It helps in identifying critical paths, dependencies, and potential areas for test automation.
Ans: SAP Cutover Testing is a critical phase in an SAP implementation or system upgrade project. It involves testing the transition of data, processes, and systems from the old environment to the new SAP environment. The goal is to ensure a smooth and successful transition with minimal disruption to business operations. Cutover Testing includes validating data migration, system interfaces, batch jobs, master data consistency, and end-to-end business processes.
Ans: When writing a BDC (Batch Data Communication) program in SAP, follow these steps:
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